John Nevin’s History and Genius of the Heidelberg Catechism is a short yet powerful work that introduces the Heidelberg Catechism in its original German context.
In the American experience, the Heidelberg Catechism is normally interpreted in correlation with other confessions. In the German Reformed setting in America, it stood alone as the sole confession of that church. That was a unique situation. In Hungary, the Heidelberg Catechism is held in conjunction with the 2nd Helvetic Confession and in churches descended from Holland, that catechism is juxtaposed with the Belgic Confession and the Canons of the Synod of Dordt. American Presbyterians while holding to the Westminster standards often esteemed the Heidelberg catechism highly alongside those documents.
In the original context of the Palatinate, the Heidelberg can be said to be held in conjunction with the prevailing Protestant confession of that day – Melancthon’s Augsburg Confession! When the catechism was tested for it’s orthodoxy, it was by Melancthon’s document that the catechism was judged.
As the Reformed Evangelical Synod of America continues to form, we will adopt a modern language version of the Heidelberg and it will be held in conjunction not only with the historic creeds but also with our own Articles of Religion. These articles are based on the 39 Articles of the Anglican church with our own concerns thoroughly expressed.
Our intention in following this pattern is to create a synod where the Heidelberg Catechism can be lived out in a context very similar to that which formulated the document – a churchly body committed to the historic faith of the church across the ages and renewed in the age of Reformation.
For us, the History and Genius of the Heidelberg Catechism are too wonderful to be left in the past. They must be fleshed out in contemporary mission!
+Chuck Huckaby
Bishop
Reformed Evangelical Synod of America
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